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The Federal Reserve System 

About the Fed

Learn about the structure and functions of the Federal Reserve! 

The Federal Reserve Explained: Who We Are

The Federal Reserve is the U.S. central bank, created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 to establish a monetary system that could respond effectively to stresses in the banking system. The Federal Reserve System includes

  • The Board of Governors, a federal agency located in Washington, D.C., and
  • 12 Federal Reserve Banks around the nation.

Map of the United States showing the 12 regional banks and their branch locations

 

To learn more

The Federal Reserve Explained Button

 

The Federal Reserve: Five Key Functions

The Federal Reserve System performs five key functions that serve all Americans and promote the health and stability of the U.S. economy and financial system.

  • Monetary Policy

  • Financial Stability
  • Supervision & Regulation
  • Payment Systems
  • Consumers & Communities

 To learn more visit: The Fed Explained: What the Central Bank Does

 

 

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